455. Assign Cookies --leetcode


编程练习,多多思考。开始思路不太好,时间一直过不去。。。

题目

Assume you are an awesome parent and want to give your children some cookies. But, you should give each child at most one cookie. Each child i has a greed factor gi, which is the minimum size of a cookie that the child will be content with; and each cookie j has a size sj. If sj >= gi, we can assign the cookie j to the child i, and the child i will be content. Your goal is to maximize the number of your content children and output the maximum number.
Note:
You may assume the greed factor is always positive.
You cannot assign more than one cookie to one child.

Example 1:

Input: [1,2,3], [1,1]

Output: 1

Explanation: You have 3 children and 2 cookies. The greed factors of 3 children are 1, 2, 3. 
And even though you have 2 cookies, since their size is both 1, you could only make the child whose greed factor is 1 content.
You need to output 1.

Example 2:

Input: [1,2], [1,2,3]

Output: 2

Explanation: You have 2 children and 3 cookies. The greed factors of 2 children are 1, 2. 
You have 3 cookies and their sizes are big enough to gratify all of the children, 
You need to output 2.

思路

首先对 children 和 cookies 进行排序,因为要满足 chilren 的需求,所以用 cookies 来与 children 比较

python解法

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class Solution(object):
def findContentChildren(self, g, s):
"""
:type g: List[int]
:type s: List[int]
:rtype: int
"""
s.sort()
g.sort()
count = 0
i = 0
while count < len(g) and i < len(s):
if s[i] >= g[count]:
count += 1
i += 1
return count